A DNA paternity test is an almost failsafe method to find out if a man is the biological father of another person. A proper medical setting is essential for conducting a DNA test for legal reasons.
In California courts, a paternity action is a legal claim to affirm that a man is the biological father of a child. The mother, the father, or even the child themselves, in some cases, can file a paternity action lawsuit.
The Process of Paternity DNA Testing
For a paternity test to ascertain parentage, genetic material from the child undergoes a direct analysis under DNA profiling. The child’s genetic traits are then matched with the child’s mother.
There are various methods for collecting DNA samples, such as blood samples, cheek swabs, and DNA genetic identity. Any of the child’s genetic characteristics not found to match those of the mother are attributed to the father. In such a case, the alleged father’s DNA is tested next.
After the DNA test, if the genetic characteristics of the alleged father and the child do not match, the court rejects any claims of the alleged father being the biological father of the child.
If, however, the child does inherit the genetic traits of the man, the probability of him being the biological father is calculated to be presented in the court as evidence.
Things to Know About Paternity DNA Testing?
Here are some of the things you should know if you are thinking about having a paternity DNA test for legal reasons:
Can a DNA Paternity Test be Conducted on an Unborn Child?
Yes. There are two methods to conduct DNA tests during different stages of pregnancy. Chorionic villus sampling can be completed after ten weeks of the pregnancy, while amniocentesis can be performed in or after fifteen weeks.
Can a DNA Paternity Test Be Conducted Without the Mother?
Yes, it is possible to conduct a DNA test by matching the samples of the alleged father with those of the child, even if the mother is unavailable.
Where can you get a paternity DNA test done?
In medical laboratories certified by a Secretary of Health and Human Services designated body. The costs of DNA testing are reasonable, and the labs are simple to locate.
Do I Need an Attorney for Paternity DNA Testing Matters?
Determining a child’s paternity profoundly impacts the lives of all those involved. A competent family lawyer will best serve you because of the potential complexities in paternity cases. A qualified lawyer with expertise in family law can help you prove or refute your paternity.
